Fri, 27 Dec 2013 11:43:40 +0100
added accel and brake parameters to car firmware
#include <avr/interrupt.h> #include <avr/io.h> #include <avr/wdt.h> #include <avr/eeprom.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <avr/pgmspace.h> #include "main.h" #include "util/delay.h" ISR ( USART_RXC_vect ) { } #define PULSE_PORT PORTD #define PULSE_BIT PD2 typedef struct { uint8_t calibration; // AVR Chip calibration byte written by avrdude uint8_t initialized; // if 0xff, reset config to defaults on first boot uint8_t slot; uint8_t light; uint8_t brake; uint8_t accel; uint8_t program; // 0xff = inactive ; programming mode active on slot X } config_t; config_t EEMEM eeconfig = {0,0xff,0,0,15,15,0}; config_t config; volatile uint16_t data = 0; volatile uint8_t data_len = 0; volatile uint8_t bitbuf_len = 0; volatile uint16_t bitbuf = 0; volatile uint8_t car_speed[MAX_SLOTS]; volatile uint8_t car_switch[MAX_SLOTS]; volatile uint8_t car_act[MAX_SLOTS]; volatile uint8_t car_timeout[MAX_SLOTS]; volatile uint8_t timeout = 0; volatile uint8_t brake_timeout = 0; uint8_t old_switch[MAX_SLOTS]; uint8_t my_switch; uint8_t my_speed; ISR ( INT0_vect ) { GICR &= ~_BV(INT0) ; // Disable INT0 // Startsignal erkannt, ab hier den Timer2 starten, // der liest dann alle 50µs den Zustand ein und schreibt das // empfangene Bit in den Puffer bitbuf = 0; // init bitbuf_len = 0b10000000; // init 1 pulse received //TCNT2 = 10; TCNT2 = 9; TIMSK |= _BV(OCIE2); //enable timer2 interrupt } ISR ( TIMER2_COMP_vect ) { // TCNT2 = 0; uint8_t clock; uint8_t state; uint8_t state2; if ((bitbuf_len & 0b10000000) == 0) clock = 0; else clock = 0xff; if ((bitbuf_len & 0b01000000) == 0) state = 0; else state = 0xff; if ((PIN(PULSE_PORT) & _BV(PULSE_BIT)) == 0) state2 = 0xff; else state2 = 0; if (clock) { bitbuf_len &= ~_BV(7); // switch clock to low // second pulse of bit if ((state==state2) & state2) { TIMSK &= ~_BV(OCIE2); //disable timer2 interrupt // two cycles high: packet end received data_len = (bitbuf_len & 0b00111111); //data = bitbuf; // output data // write data of controllers to array if (data_len == 10) { // controller data packet clock = (bitbuf >> 6) & 0b00000111; car_speed[clock] = (bitbuf >> 1) & 0x0F; car_switch[clock] = (bitbuf >> 5) & 1; // current response for this car? /* if (response != 0) { if ( ((response & 0b00001110) >> 1) == clock) { // add our ID to response: send_response(response | self_id << 6); response = 0; } } */ } GICR |= _BV(INT0) ; // Enable INT0 } else { bitbuf_len++; // increment bit counter bitbuf = bitbuf << 1; // shift bits if (state2 == 0) bitbuf |= 1; // receive logic one } } else { bitbuf_len |= _BV(7); // switch clock to high // first pulse of bit if (state2) { bitbuf_len |= _BV(6); // store new state } else { bitbuf_len &= ~_BV(6); // store new state } } } ISR (INT1_vect) { } ISR (TIMER0_OVF_vect) { TCNT0 = 100; // TIMER0 vorladen mit 100 if (brake_timeout > 1) brake_timeout--; if (timeout > 1) timeout--; for (uint8_t i=0; i<MAX_SLOTS; i++) if (car_timeout[i] > 1) car_timeout[i]--; } #define LIGHT_PORT PORTC #define LIGHT_FRONT 2 #define LIGHT_BRAKE 4 #define IR_PORT PORTB #define IR_LED 3 #define LIGHT_MODES 1 // anzahl der lichtmodi (ohne den modus "aus") #define BRAKE_OFF_TIMEOUT 60 // value * 10ms //#define CAR_DEBUG 1 #define EE_CONFIG_ADDR 64 #define DOUBLE_CLICK_TIMEOUT 50 // 500ms void config_save(void) { eeprom_write_block( &config, &eeconfig, sizeof(config_t) ); } void brake_on(void) { OCR1A = (int) ((float)0xff * (float)((float)config.brake / (float)15)); LIGHT_PORT |= _BV(LIGHT_BRAKE); // brake light on DDRB |= _BV(1); // PB1 PWM Output enable brake_timeout = BRAKE_OFF_TIMEOUT; } void brake_off(void) { OCR1A = 0; LIGHT_PORT &= ~_BV(LIGHT_BRAKE); // brake light off DDRB &= ~_BV(1); // PB1 PWM Output disable brake_timeout = 0; } uint8_t set_id(void) { _delay_ms(100); // short wait uint8_t temp; timeout = 1; brake_timeout = 0xff; // wait for key press and assign on double click while ((car_speed[config.slot] == 0) && (brake_timeout > 1)) { temp = car_switch[config.program]; if (temp == 0) { // wait for second key press within timeout period to assign successfully brake_timeout = DOUBLE_CLICK_TIMEOUT; timeout = 1; while (brake_timeout > 1) { if (temp != car_switch[config.program]) { temp = car_switch[config.program]; if (temp == 0) { config.slot = config.program; return 1; } } // toggle lights if timeout if (timeout == 1) { LIGHT_PORT ^= _BV(LIGHT_FRONT); timeout = 5; } } return 0; } // toggle lights if timeout if (timeout == 1) { LIGHT_PORT ^= _BV(LIGHT_FRONT); timeout = 10; } } return 0; } int main(void) { // config (from eeprom!) eeprom_read_block( &config, &eeconfig, sizeof(config_t) ); // set the internal calibration byte OSCCAL = config.calibration; // TODO: Vielleicht den internen Takt des AVR anhand der Bitclock auf den Schienen synchronisieren??? // Das Calibration byte scheint nicht zu stimmen if (config.initialized == 0xff) { config.slot = 0; config.light = 0; config.brake = 15; config.accel = 15; config.program = 0xff; config.initialized = 0; config_save(); } uint8_t temp; // setup data bit timer2 TCCR2 = (1<<CS21) | (1<<WGM21); //divide by 8, set compare match OCR2 = TIMER2_50US; // enable both external interrupts // int 0 = data RX MCUCR = _BV(ISC00) | _BV(ISC01) | _BV(ISC10) | _BV(ISC11); // INT0/1 rising edge GICR = _BV(INT0) | _BV(INT1) ; // Enable INT0 + INT1 DDR(LIGHT_PORT) |= _BV(LIGHT_FRONT) | _BV(LIGHT_BRAKE); TCCR1A = (1<<WGM10)|(1<<COM1A1) // Set up the two Control registers of Timer1. |(1<<COM1B1); // Wave Form Generation is Fast PWM 8 Bit, TCCR1B = (1<<WGM12)|(1<<CS10); // OC1A and OC1B are cleared on compare match // and set at BOTTOM. Clock Prescaler is 1. //OCR1A = 63; // Dutycycle of OC1A = 25% //OCR1B = 127; // Dutycycle of OC1B = 50% OCR1A = 0; // brake PWM! OCR1B = 0; // Motor drive PWM DDRB &= ~_BV(2); // PB2 PWM Output disable DDRB &= ~_BV(1); // PB1 PWM Output disable // configure TIMER0 to overflow every 10ms at 4 MHz TIMSK = _BV(TOIE0); // Timer0 Overflow INT erlauben TCNT0 = 100; // TIMER0 vorladen mit 100 TCCR0 = _BV(CS02) ; // Vorteiler auf 256, ab hier läuft der TIMER0 sei(); if ((config.program != 0xff) || (config.slot > 5 )) { temp = set_id(); config.program = 0xff; config_save(); if (temp == 1) { // acknowledge with the engine OCR1B = 25; DDRB &= ~_BV(2); // PB2 PWM Output disable for (temp = 128; temp > 0; temp--) { DDRB ^= _BV(2); // PB2 PWM Output toggle _delay_ms(2); DDRB ^= _BV(2); // PB2 PWM Output toggle _delay_ms(3); } } timeout = 0; } float my_accel; my_switch = car_switch[config.slot]; // initialize my_speed = car_speed[config.slot]; // initialize my_accel = (float)config.accel / (float)15; while (1) { // main loop if (brake_timeout == 1) brake_off(); if (my_speed != car_speed[config.slot]) { my_speed = car_speed[config.slot]; OCR1B = (int) ((float)0xff * (float)((float)my_speed / (float)15) * my_accel ); if (my_speed == 0) { DDRB &= ~_BV(2); // PB2 PWM Output disable brake_on(); } else { brake_off(); DDRB |= _BV(2); // PB2 PWM Output enable } } // Light cycle if switch pressed without speed if (car_speed[config.slot] == 0) { if (my_switch != car_switch[config.slot]) { my_switch = car_switch[config.slot]; if (my_switch == 0) { // cycle light if (config.light >= LIGHT_MODES) config.light = 0; else config.light++; config_save(); } } } // check any car switch for a double click and speed = 0 for (temp = 0; temp<MAX_SLOTS; temp++) if (car_switch[temp] != old_switch[temp]) { old_switch[temp] = car_switch[temp]; if ((car_speed[temp] == 0) && (old_switch[temp] == 0)) { // key pressed if (car_timeout[temp] > 1) { // second key press within timeout, enter program mode for this key config.program = temp; config_save(); car_timeout[temp] = 0xff; // the car has to be reset within this timeout } else { car_timeout[temp] = DOUBLE_CLICK_TIMEOUT; } } if (car_timeout[temp] == 1) { if (config.program == temp) { // cancel ID programming mode config.program = 0xff; config_save(); } car_timeout[temp] = 0; } } switch (config.light) { case 0: LIGHT_PORT &= ~_BV(LIGHT_FRONT); // switch lights off break; case 1: LIGHT_PORT |= _BV(LIGHT_FRONT); // switch lights on break; } // timeout reset if (timeout == 1) timeout = 0; } // main loop end };