Sat, 15 Dec 2012 15:51:08 +0100
added trigger for new first position
#include <avr/interrupt.h> #include <avr/io.h> #include <avr/wdt.h> #include <avr/eeprom.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <avr/pgmspace.h> #include "main.h" #include "driver/rs232.h" #include "util/delay.h" ISR ( USART_RXC_vect ) { } // PD2 / PD3 = INT0 / INT1 // connect IR receiver to these pins to measure frequencies volatile uint8_t car0, car1; uint8_t car_tmp0, car_tmp1, car_count0, car_count1, car_buffer0, car_buffer1; #define CARDETECT_CYCLES 2 ISR ( TIMER0_OVF_vect ) { // divides f_cpu by 256 // Interrupt every 32µs if ( (PIN(PORTD) & _BV(PD2)) == 0) { car_tmp0++; } else { // return car ID length if (car_tmp0 != 0) { car_count0++; car_buffer0 += car_tmp0; if (car_count0 == CARDETECT_CYCLES) { car_buffer0 = (car_buffer0) / CARDETECT_CYCLES; if (car_buffer0 == car_tmp0) car0 = car_tmp0; //car0 = car_buffer0; car_buffer0 = 0; car_count0 = 0; } car_tmp0 = 0; } } } uint8_t get_car(uint8_t pin) { uint8_t i=0xff; // wait ~~ Xµs for low signal while ( (PIN(PORTD) & pin) != 0) { _delay_us(5); i--; if (i==0) return 0; // no low signal, do not longer block } // wait until signal is high again to start measurement while ( (PIN(PORTD) & pin) == 0) ; i = 0; while (i<100) { _delay_us(4); i++; if ( (PIN(PORTD) & pin) == 0) { // return car ID if ( (i>= 5) & (i<= 9) ) return 1; // 05-09 = car1 if ( (i>=13) & (i<=16) ) return 2; // 13-16 = car2 if ( (i>=19) & (i<=22) ) return 3; // 19-22 = car3 if ( (i>=28) & (i<=31) ) return 4; // 28-31 = car4 // debug: return higher values: if (i>32) return i; } } return 0; // timeout or incorrect measurement } int main(void) { uint16_t i; unsigned char s[30]; // initialize timer0 for IR signal detection TCCR0 = _BV(CS00); // system clock, no prescaling TIMSK = _BV(TOIE0); RS232_init(); // initialize RS232 interface RS232_puts_p(PSTR("Car ID Scanner v0.1\n")); sei(); while (1) { // main loop /* i = get_car(_BV(PD2)); if (i > 0) { itoa ( i , s, 10); RS232_puts(s); RS232_putc('\n'); } */ if (car0 > 0) { itoa ( car0 , s, 10); car0 = 0; RS232_puts(s); RS232_putc('\n'); } } // main loop end };