carrerashark/main.c

#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/wdt.h>
#include <avr/eeprom.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <avr/pgmspace.h>

#include "main.h"

#include "driver/rs232.h"
#include "util/delay.h"


volatile char buffer[RS232_BUFSIZE+1];
volatile uint8_t buffer_len = 0;

volatile uint8_t showall = 0;

// USART0 RX interrupt
ISR ( USART_RXC_vect ) {
    char c = UDR;

    // check for buffer overflow
    if (buffer_len==sizeof(buffer)) {
        buffer_len=0;
        if (c == 27) {
            // escape sequence, store to empty buffer
            buffer[buffer_len++] = c;
        }
    }  else {
        // collect characters until end of line
        if (c == 27) {
            // escape sequence, clear buffer
            buffer_len = 0;
            buffer[buffer_len++] = c;
        } else if ( (c=='\n') && (buffer_len > 3) ) {
            buffer[buffer_len]=0;

            // packet end received, parse the received packet
            if (buffer[0] == 'A') {
                showall = 1;
                RS232_puts_p(PSTR("Entering Livemode\n"));
            }
            if (buffer[0] == 'C') {
                showall = 0;
                RS232_puts_p(PSTR("Showing only changes\n"));
            }

            // wait for the next packet
            buffer_len=0;
        } else {
            buffer[buffer_len++]=c;
        }
    }
}


#define PULSE_PORT      PORTD
#define PULSE_BIT       PD2

volatile uint16_t data = 0;
volatile uint8_t data_len = 0;
volatile uint16_t response = 0;
volatile uint8_t response_len = 0;
volatile uint8_t bitbuf_len = 0;
volatile uint16_t bitbuf = 0;

volatile uint8_t sysclock = 0;
ISR ( TIMER0_OVF_vect ) {
    PORTD ^= _BV(PD6);
    if (sysclock != 0xff) sysclock++;
}

ISR ( INT0_vect ) {
    PORTD ^= _BV(PD3);
    if ((sysclock > 0) && (sysclock<10)) {
        // this is the answer slot start bit??
        // configure the bitbuf to start receive of answer data
        if ((PIN(PULSE_PORT) & _BV(PULSE_BIT)) != 0) {
            PORTD ^= _BV(PD7); // set indicator
            OCR2 = TIMER2_250US;
            GICR &= ~_BV(INT0) ; // Disable INT0
            bitbuf = 0; // init
            bitbuf_len = 0b00100000; // init zero, first pulse is checked by timer, set answer receive flag!
            // START BIT RECEIVED!
            //OCR2 = TIMER2_250US;
            TCNT2 = 1;
            TIMSK |= _BV(OCIE2); //enable timer2 interrupt
        } else {
            OCR2 = TIMER2_50US;
        }

    } else {
        GICR &= ~_BV(INT0) ; // Disable INT0
        // Startsignal erkannt, ab hier den Timer2 starten,
        // der liest dann alle 50µs den Zustand ein und schreibt das
        // empfangene Bit in den Puffer
        bitbuf = 0; // init
        bitbuf_len = 0b10000000; // init 1 pulse received
        OCR2 = TIMER2_50US;
        TCNT2 = 0;
        TIMSK |= _BV(OCIE2); //enable timer2 interrupt
    }
}


ISR ( TIMER2_COMP_vect ) {
    PORTD ^= _BV(PD4);
    uint8_t clock, state, state2, rxa;


    if ((bitbuf_len & 0b00100000) == 0) rxa = 0; else rxa = 0xff;
    if ((PIN(PULSE_PORT) & _BV(PULSE_BIT)) == 0) state2 = 0; else state2 = 0xff;

    if (rxa == 0) {
        // receive a standard packet
        if ((bitbuf_len & 0b10000000) == 0) clock = 0; else clock = 0xff;
        if ((bitbuf_len & 0b01000000) == 0) state = 0; else state = 0xff;

        if (clock) {
            // second pulse of bit
            bitbuf_len &= ~_BV(7); // switch clock to low
            if ((state==state2) & state2) {
                // two cycles high: packet end received
                data_len = (bitbuf_len & 0b00011111);
                data = bitbuf; // output data
                if (data_len == 13) PORTD ^= _BV(6); // debug sync output on program packets
                sysclock = 0; // reset system clock counter
                TIMSK &= ~_BV(OCIE2); //disable timer2 interrupt
                GICR |= _BV(INT0); // Enable INT0
//                GIFR &= ~_BV(INTF0); // clear int0 irq flag
            } else {
                bitbuf_len++; // increment bit counter
                bitbuf = bitbuf << 1; // shift bits
                if (state2 == 0) bitbuf |= 1; // receive logic one
            }
        } else {
            // first pulse of bit
            bitbuf_len |= _BV(7); // switch clock to high
            if (state2) {
                bitbuf_len |= _BV(6); // store new state
            } else {
                bitbuf_len &= ~_BV(6); // store new state
            }
        }
    } else {
        // receive an answer packet!
        if ((bitbuf_len & 0xF) < 0xE) {
            // receive one of max 15 bits to buffer
            bitbuf_len++;
            bitbuf = bitbuf << 1; // shift bits
            if (state2 != 0) bitbuf |= 1; // receive logic one
        } else {
            OCR2 = TIMER2_50US;
            // END OF ANSWER
            response_len = (bitbuf_len & 0b00011111);
            response = bitbuf; // output data (full 16bits)
            PORTD ^= _BV(PD7);
            TIMSK &= ~_BV(OCIE2); //disable timer2 interrupt
            GICR |= _BV(INT0); // Enable INT0
        }
    }
}


int main(void)
{
    uint8_t i, cycle_changed;
    unsigned char s[10];
    uint16_t tmp;
    uint16_t cycle[11];
    uint16_t cycle_old[11];

    // setup data bit timer
    TCCR2 = (1<<CS21) | (1<<WGM21); //divide by 8, set compare match
    OCR2 = TIMER2_50US;
    TIMSK |= 1<<OCIE2; //enable timer2 interrupt

    // setup system timer
    TCCR0 = (1<<CS21); //divide by 8
    TIMSK |= 1<<TOIE0; //enable timer0 interrupt


    MCUCR = _BV(ISC01); // falling edge
//    MCUCR = _BV(ISC00) | _BV(ISC01); // rising edge
    GICR = _BV(INT0) ; // Enable INT0

    DDRD |= _BV(PD3) | _BV(PD4) | _BV(PD5) | _BV(PD6) | _BV(PD7);
    PORTD |= _BV(PD7);

    RS232_init(); // initialize RS232 interface
    RS232_puts_p(PSTR("CarreraShark 1.2\nA = Show all data live\nC = Show only when prog high changes"));

    sei();
    i = 0;
    while (1) {
        // main loop

        if (response != 0) {
            RS232_puts_p(PSTR("RX: "));
            itoa(response, s, 2);
            response = 0;
            RS232_puts( s );
            RS232_putc('\n');
            //while (1) ;
        }

        if (data != 0) {
            if (data_len > 5) {
                tmp = data;
                data = 0;
                if (data_len == 13) { // sync to first packet
                    PORTD ^= _BV(PD5);
                    if (showall == 0) {
                        // compare old & new cycle
                        cycle_changed = 0;
                        for (i=0; i<10;i++ ) if ( (cycle[i] & 0xff00) != (cycle_old[i] & 0xff00) ) cycle_changed = 1;
                    }
                    if ( (showall != 0) || (cycle_changed != 0) ) {
                        for (i=0; i<10;i++ ) {
                            // output previous cycle data
                            itoa( cycle[i], s, 16);
                            RS232_putc('0');
                            RS232_putc('x');
                            RS232_puts( s );
                            RS232_putc(' ');
                        }
                        if (showall != 0) RS232_putc('*'); else RS232_putc('\n');
                    }
                    if (showall == 0) for (i=0; i<10;i++ ) cycle_old[i] = cycle[i];
                    i = 0;
                    PORTD ^= _BV(PD5);
                }
                cycle[i] = tmp;
                i++;
            }
            //if (i==10) for (;;);
        }
    } // main loop end
};